Against Intellectual Monopoly
2004.08.31 escrit per Pere Quintana Seguí
Un amic meu m’ha escrit un missatge en el que hi ha adjuntat aquesta nota:
P.S.: sobre propietat intelectual, potser et pot
> resultar interessant entrar a la pagina web de David
> Levine, www.dklevine.com, un dels més grans experts
> mundials en teoria de jocs, que està escrivint un
> llibre molt interessant amb un altre economista,
> Michele Boldrin, sobre el tema. Pots trobar-ne alguns
> capitols penjats, així com altres xerrades que ha
> donat sobre el tema, i una bibliografia extensa des
> del vesant de l’economia teòrica. Ja veus: no tots els
> economistes americans son uns neocons!
Una lectura que promet.
In the modern theory of growth, monopoly plays a crucial role as both a cause and an effect of innovation. Innovative firms naturally gain monopoly power for some period of time, and it is argued without the prospect of monopoly power in the form of “intellectual property” would have insufficient incentive to innovate. In fact intellectual monopoly is costly, dangerous, and neither needed for, nor a necessary consequence of, innovation. In particular, intellectual property may hurt more than help innovation and growth, and as a practical matter, is more likely to hurt. To the extent that intellectual property is helpful, as the economy grows or as trade expands through agreements such as the WTO, the length of protection should be reduced.

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